Sanguinamento gastrointestinale
- Gralnek IM, Camus Duboc M, Garcia-Pagan JC, Fuccio L, Karstensen JG, Hucl T, Jovanovic I, Awadie H, Hernandez-Gea V, Tantau M, Ebigbo A, Ibrahim M, Vlachogiannakos J, Burgmans MC, Rosasco R, Triantafyllou K. Endoscopic diagnosis and management of esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2022 Nov;54(11):1094-1120. doi: 10.1055/a-1939-4887. Epub 2022 Sep 29. PMID: 36174643.
- Triantafyllou K, Gkolfakis P, Gralnek IM, Oakland K, Manes G, Radaelli F, Awadie H, Camus Duboc M, Christodoulou D, Fedorov E, Guy RJ, Hollenbach M, Ibrahim M, Neeman Z, Regge D, Rodriguez de Santiago E, Tham TC, Thelin-Schmidt P, van Hooft JE. Diagnosis and management of acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2021 Aug;53(8):850-868. doi: 10.1055/a-1496-8969. Epub 2021 Jun 1. Erratum in: Endoscopy. 2021 Aug;53(8):C10. doi: 10.1055/a-1528-2092. PMID: 34062566.
- Gralnek IM, Stanley AJ, Morris AJ, Camus M, Lau J, Lanas A, Laursen SB, Radaelli F, Papanikolaou IS, Cúrdia Gonçalves T, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Awadie H, Braun G, de Groot N, Udd M, Sanchez-Yague A, Neeman Z, van Hooft JE. Endoscopic diagnosis and management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (NVUGIH): European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Update 2021. Endoscopy. 2021 Mar;53(3):300-332. doi: 10.1055/a-1369-5274. Epub 2021 Feb 10. PMID: 33567467.
Endoscopia resettiva e sorveglianza post-resezione lesioni gastrointestinali
- Ferlitsch M, Hassan C, Bisschops R, Bhandari P, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Risio M, et al. Colorectal polypectomy and endoscopic mucosal resection: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline – Update 2024. Endoscopy. luglio 2024;56(07):516–45.
- Forbes N, Elhanafi SE, Al-Haddad MA, Thosani NC, Draganov PV, Othman MO, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on endoscopic submucosal dissection for the management of early esophageal and gastric cancers: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. settembre 2023;98(3):271–84.
- Pimentel-Nunes P, Libânio D, Bastiaansen BAJ, Bhandari P, Bisschops R, Bourke MJ, et al. Endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial gastrointestinal lesions: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline – Update 2022. Endoscopy. giugno 2022;54(06):591–622.
- Hassan C, Antonelli G, Dumonceau JM, Regula J, Bretthauer M, Chaussade S, Dekker E, Ferlitsch M, Gimeno-Garcia A, Jover R, Kalager M, Pellisé M, Pox C, Ricciardiello L, Rutter M, Helsingen LM, Bleijenberg A, Senore C, van Hooft JE, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Quintero E. Post-polypectomy colonoscopy surveillance: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Update 2020. Endoscopy. 2020 Aug;52(8):687-700. doi: 10.1055/a-1185-3109. Epub 2020 Jun 22. PMID: 32572858.
- Spada C, Hassan C, Bellini D, Burling D, Cappello G, Carretero C, Dekker E, Eliakim R, de Haan M, Kaminski MF, Koulaouzidis A, Laghi A, Lefere P, Mang T, Milluzzo SM, Morrin M, McNamara D, Neri E, Pecere S, Pioche M, Plumb A, Rondonotti E, Spaander MC, Taylor S, Fernandez-Urien I, van Hooft JE, Stoker J, Regge D. Imaging alternatives to colonoscopy: CT colonography and colon capsule. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) and European Society of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology (ESGAR) Guideline - Update 2020. Eur Radiol. 2021 May;31(5):2967-2982. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07413-4. PMID: 33104846.
Tumori esofagei e gastrici, stadio “early”
- Al-Haddad MA, Elhanafi SE, Forbes N, Thosani NC, Draganov PV, Othman MO, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on endoscopic submucosal dissection for the management of early esophageal and gastric cancers: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. settembre 2023;98(3):285-305.e38.
- Dinis-Ribeiro M, Libânio D, Uchima H, Spaander MCW, Bornschein J, Matysiak-Budnik T, et al. Management of epithelial precancerous conditions and early neoplasia of the stomach (MAPS III): European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE), European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group (EHMSG) and European Society of Pathology (ESP) Guideline update 2025. Endoscopy. maggio 2025;57(05):504–54.
Esofago di Barrett
- Weusten BLAM, Bisschops R, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Di Pietro M, Pech O, Spaander MCW, et al. Diagnosis and management of Barrett esophagus: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. dicembre 2023;55(12):1124–46.
- ASGE STANDARDS OF PRACTICE COMMITTEE; Qumseya B, Sultan S, Bain P, Jamil L, Jacobson B, Anandasabapathy S, Agrawal D, Buxbaum JL, Fishman DS, Gurudu SR, Jue TL, Kripalani S, Lee JK, Khashab MA, Naveed M, Thosani NC, Yang J, DeWitt J, Wani S; ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair. ASGE guideline on screening and surveillance of Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 Sep;90(3):335-359.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.05.012. PMID: 31439127.
- Rubenstein JH, Sawas T, Wani S, Eluri S, Singh S, Chandar AK, Perumpail RB, Inadomi JM, Thrift AP, Piscoya A, Sultan S, Singh S, Katzka D, Davitkov P. AGA Clinical Practice Guideline on Endoscopic Eradication Therapy of Barrett's Esophagus and Related Neoplasia. Gastroenterology. 2024 Jun;166(6):1020-1055. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2024.03.019. PMID: 38763697; PMCID: PMC11345740.
Vie biliari
- Buxbaum JL, Buitrago C, Lee A, Elmunzer BJ, Riaz A, Ceppa EP, et al. ASGE guideline on the management of cholangitis. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. agosto 2021;94(2):207-221.e14.
- Marzioni M, Crinò SF, Lisotti A, Fuccio L, Vanella G, Amato A, et al. Biliary drainage in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction: results of an Italian consensus conference. Surg Endosc. novembre 2024;38(11):6207–26.
- Facciorusso A, Binda C, Crinò SF, Lisotti A, Spadaccini M, Amato A, et al. The i-EUS consensus on EUS-guided gallbladder drainage: A 3-step modified Delphi approach. Endosc Ultrasound [Internet]. 11 luglio 2025 [citato 20 luglio 2025];Disponibile su: https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/eus.0000000000000128
- Amateau SK, Kohli DR, Desai M, Chinnakotla S, Harrison ME, Chalhoub JM, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on management of post–liver transplant biliary strictures: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. aprile 2023;97(4):615-637.e11.
- Fujii-Lau LL, Thosani NC, Al-Haddad M, Acoba J, Wray CJ, Zvavanjanja R, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of endoscopy in the diagnosis of malignancy in biliary strictures of undetermined etiology: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. novembre 2023;98(5):685–93.
- Kohli DR, Amateau SK, Desai M, Chinnakotla S, Harrison ME, Chalhoub JM, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on management of post–liver transplant biliary strictures: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. aprile 2023;97(4):607–14.
- Marya NB, Pawa S, Thiruvengadam NR, Ngamruengphong S, Baron TH, Bun Teoh AY, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of therapeutic EUS in the management of biliary tract disorders: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. dicembre 2024;100(6):e79–135.
- Facciorusso A, Crinò SF, Gkolfakis P, Spadaccini M, Arvanitakis M, Beyna T, et al. Diagnostic work-up of bile duct strictures: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. febbraio 2025;57(02):166–85.
- Van Der Merwe SW, Van Wanrooij RLJ, Bronswijk M, Everett S, Lakhtakia S, Rimbas M, et al. Therapeutic endoscopic ultrasound: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. febbraio 2022;54(02):185–205.
- Dumonceau JM, Kapral C, Aabakken L, Papanikolaou IS, Tringali A, Vanbiervliet G, Beyna T, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Hritz I, Mariani A, Paspatis G, Radaelli F, Lakhtakia S, Veitch AM, van Hooft JE. ERCP-related adverse events: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2020 Feb;52(2):127-149. doi: 10.1055/a-1075-4080. Epub 2019 Dec 20. PMID: 31863440.
Complicanze pancreatite acuta – raccolte peripancreatiche
- Capurso G, Coluccio C, Rizzo GEM, Crinò SF, Cucchetti A, Facciorusso A, et al. The 1st i-EUS consensus on the management of pancreatic fluid collections – Part 2. Digestive and Liver Disease. novembre 2024;56(11):1819–27.
- Capurso G, Rizzo GEM, Coluccio C, Crinò SF, Cucchetti A, Facciorusso A, et al. The i-EUS consensus on the management of pancreatic fluid collections – Part 1. Digestive and Liver Disease. ottobre 2024;56(10):1663–74.
- Arvanitakis M, Dumonceau JM, Albert J, Badaoui A, Bali M, Barthet M, et al. Endoscopic management of acute necrotizing pancreatitis: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) evidence-based multidisciplinary guidelines. Endoscopy. maggio 2018;50(05):524–46.
- Baron TH, DiMaio CJ, Wang AY, Morgan KA. American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Update: Management of Pancreatic Necrosis. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jan;158(1):67-75.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.064. Epub 2019 Aug 31. PMID: 31479658.
Lesioni ampollari e non ampollari
- Vanbiervliet G, Strijker M, Arvanitakis M, Aelvoet A, Arnelo U, Beyna T, Busch O, Deprez PH, Kunovsky L, Larghi A, Manes G, Moss A, Napoleon B, Nayar M, Pérez-Cuadrado-Robles E, Seewald S, Barthet M, van Hooft JE. Endoscopic management of ampullary tumors: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2021 Apr;53(4):429-448. doi: 10.1055/a-1397-3198. Epub 2021 Mar 16. PMID: 33728632.
- Vanbiervliet G, Moss A, Arvanitakis M, Arnelo U, Beyna T, Busch O, Deprez PH, Kunovsky L, Larghi A, Manes G, Napoleon B, Nalankilli K, Nayar M, Pérez-Cuadrado-Robles E, Seewald S, Strijker M, Barthet M, van Hooft JE. Endoscopic management of superficial nonampullary duodenal tumors: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2021 May;53(5):522-534. doi: 10.1055/a-1442-2395. Epub 2021 Apr 1. PMID: 33822331.
Endoscopia bariatrica
- Jirapinyo P, Hadefi A, Thompson CC, Patai ÁV, Pannala R, Goelder SK, Kushnir V, Barthet M, Apovian CM, Boskoski I, Chapman CG, Davidson P, Donatelli G, Kumbhari V, Hayee B, Esker J, Hucl T, Pryor AD, Maselli R, Schulman AR, Pattou F, Zelber-Sagi S, Bain PA, Durieux V, Triantafyllou K, Thosani N, Huberty V, Sullivan S. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy-European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on primary endoscopic bariatric and metabolic therapies for adults with obesity. Endoscopy. 2024 Jun;56(6):437-456. doi: 10.1055/a-2292-2494. Epub 2024 Apr 19. PMID: 38641332.
- De Luca M, Belluzzi A, Zese M, Anderloni A, Bellini R, Berta RD, Boskoski I, Carbonelli MG, Cataldo R, Cerbone MR, Chianelli M, Conigliaro R, Cuttica CM, De Martino C, Destro C, De Werra C, Di Lorenzo N, Di Simone M, Docimo L, Facchiano E, Foletto M, Forestieri P, Foschi D, Gagliardi G, Galasso G, Galloro G, Gentileschi P, Grandone I, Goracci A, Clemente Gregoris F, Lorenzoni V, Manta R, Musella M, Marzullo P, Medea G, Navarra G, Ortenzi M, Paolini B, Paone E, Piazza L, Pilone V, Porri D, Raffaelli M, Rahimi F, Rizzi A, Rugolotto S, Sarro G, Scalamogna C, Sanna A, Sarnelli G, Sessa L, Targa S, Zani I, Ragghianti B, Bandini G, Cricchio AL, Silverii A, Zappa MA, Matteo M. SICOB Italian Clinical Practice GRADE-based guidelines for the endobariatric treatment of overweight, obesity, and obesity-associated diseases. Updates Surg. 2025 Jun 28. doi: 10.1007/s13304-025-02304-z. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40580378.
Videocapsula ed enteroscopia
- Pennazio M, Rondonotti E, Despott EJ, Dray X, Keuchel M, Moreels T, Sanders DS, Spada C, Carretero C, Cortegoso Valdivia P, Elli L, Fuccio L, Gonzalez Suarez B, Koulaouzidis A, Kunovsky L, McNamara D, Neumann H, Perez-Cuadrado-Martinez E, Perez-Cuadrado-Robles E, Piccirelli S, Rosa B, Saurin JC, Sidhu R, Tacheci I, Vlachou E, Triantafyllou K. Small-bowel capsule endoscopy and device-assisted enteroscopy for diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel disorders: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Update 2022. Endoscopy. 2023 Jan;55(1):58-95. doi: 10.1055/a-1973-3796. Epub 2022 Nov 24. PMID: 36423618.
- Sidhu R, Shiha MG, Carretero C, Koulaouzidis A, Dray X, Mussetto A, Keuchel M, Spada C, Despott EJ, Chetcuti Zammit S, McNamara D, Rondonotti E, Sabino J, Ferlitsch M; External Voting Panel. Performance measures for small-bowel endoscopy: a European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Quality Improvement Initiative - Update 2025. Endoscopy. 2025 Apr;57(4):366-389. doi: 10.1055/a-2522-1995. Epub 2025 Feb 5. PMID: 39909070.
Endoscopia e supporto nutrizionale
- Kohli DR, Abidi WM, Cosgrove N, Machicado JD, Desai M, Forbes N, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on gastrostomy feeding tubes: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. gennaio 2025;101(1):25–35.
- Kohli DR, Cosgrove N, Abidi WM, Machicado JD, Desai M, Forbes N, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on gastrostomy feeding tubes: methodology and review of evidence. VideoGIE. gennaio 2025;10(1):1–23.
- Arvanitakis M, Gkolfakis P, Despott EJ, Ballarin A, Beyna T, Boeykens K, Elbe P, Gisbertz I, Hoyois A, Mosteanu O, Sanders DS, Schmidt PT, Schneider SM, van Hooft JE. Endoscopic management of enteral tubes in adult patients - Part 1: Definitions and indications. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2021 Jan;53(1):81-92. doi: 10.1055/a-1303-7449. Epub 2020 Dec 1. PMID: 33260229.
- Gkolfakis P, Arvanitakis M, Despott EJ, Ballarin A, Beyna T, Boeykens K, Elbe P, Gisbertz I, Hoyois A, Mosteanu O, Sanders DS, Schmidt PT, Schneider SM, van Hooft JE. Endoscopic management of enteral tubes in adult patients - Part 2: Peri- and post-procedural management. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2021 Feb;53(2):178-195. doi: 10.1055/a-1331-8080. Epub 2020 Dec 21. PMID: 33348410.
Stenting esofageo
Endoscopia e patologie pancreatiche
- Machicado JD, Sheth SG, Chalhoub JM, Forbes N, Desai M, Ngamruengphong S, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on role of endoscopy in the diagnosis and management of solid pancreatic masses: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. novembre 2024;100(5):e1–78.
- Machicado JD, Sheth SG, Chalhoub JM, Forbes N, Desai M, Ngamruengphong S, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of endoscopy in the diagnosis and management of solid pancreatic masses: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. novembre 2024;100(5):786–96.
- Pawa S, Marya NB, Thiruvengadam NR, Ngamruengphong S, Baron TH, Bun Teoh AY, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of therapeutic EUS in the management of biliary tract disorders: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. dicembre 2024;100(6):967–79.
- Sheth SG, Machicado JD, Chalhoub JM, Forsmark C, Zyromski N, Thosani NC, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of endoscopy in the management of chronic pancreatitis: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. ottobre 2024;100(4):584–94.
- Sheth SG, Machicado JD, Chhoda A, Chalhoub JM, Forsmark C, Zyromski N, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the role of endoscopy in the management of chronic pancreatitis: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. gennaio 2025;101(1):e1–53.
- Dominguez‐Muñoz JE, Vujasinovic M, De La Iglesia D, Cahen D, Capurso G, Gubergrits N, et al. European guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency: UEG, EPC, EDS, ESPEN, ESPGHAN, ESDO, and ESPCG evidence‐based recommendations. UEG Journal. febbraio 2025;13(1):125–72.
- Ohtsuka T, Fernandez-del Castillo C, Furukawa T, Hijioka S, Jang JY, Lennon AM, et al. International evidence-based Kyoto guidelines for the management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas. Pancreatology. marzo 2024;24(2):255–70.
Malattia da reflusso gastro-esofageo e dispepsia
- Sarnelli G, Pesce M, Barbara G, De Bortoli N, Sario AD, Esposito G, et al. Italian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of functional dyspepsia – joint consensus from the Italian societies of gastroenterology and endoscopy (SIGE), Neurogastroenterology and motility (SINGEM), hospital gastroenterologists and endoscopists (AIGO), digestive endoscopy (SIED) and general medicine (SIMG). Digestive and Liver Disease . luglio 2025; Disponibile su: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1590865825008308.
- Savarino EV, Barberio B, Scarpignato C, Savarino V, Barbara G, Bertin L, et al. Italian guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastro-esophageal reflux disease: Joint consensus from the Italian Societies of: Gastroenterology and Endoscopy (SIGE), Neurogastroenterology and Motility (SINGEM), Hospital Gastroenterologists and Endoscopists (AIGO), Digestive Endoscopy (SIED), and General Medicine (SIMG). Digestive and Liver Disease [Internet]. maggio 2025 [citato 20 luglio 2025];Disponibile su: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1590865825007303
- Desai M, Ruan W, Thosani NC, Amaris M, Scott JS, Saeed A, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the diagnosis and management of GERD: methodology and review of evidence. VideoGIE. febbraio 2025;10(2):81–137.
- Desai M, Ruan W, Thosani NC, Amaris M, Scott JS, Saeed A, et al. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on the diagnosis and management of GERD: summary and recommendations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. febbraio 2025;101(2):267–84.
Gestione procedurale e periprocedurale in endoscopia
- Triantafyllou K, Sidhu R, Tham T, Tziatzios G, Guy C, Messmann H, et al. Sedation practices in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) survey. Endoscopy. dicembre 2024;56(12):964–74.
- Veitch AM, Radaelli F, Alikhan R, Dumonceau JM, Eaton D, Jerrome J, et al. Endoscopy in patients on antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy: British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guideline update. Endoscopy. settembre 2021;53(09):947–69.


